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An Ode to Agra: A Memorable Journey of Timeless Charm

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Incredible Places to visit in Agra – Discover History in the City of Love

If you’re looking for a vacation that has history, culture, and adventure, Agra is the place to go. Agra is one of the oldest cities in India and is known for its 3 World Heritage Sites, including some of the most iconic and beloved monuments in the world. This city is a must-visit destination, where you can experience the grandeur of Mughal architecture and take a step back in time. Whether you’re looking for a weekend getaway or a full-fledged vacation, here are the best places to visit in Agra that you’ll definitely love. Moreover, Agra hotels offer some of the finest experiences in the state.

  • Taj Mahal

The first must-see is undoubtedly the Taj Mahal – one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This breathtaking monument was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century to commemorate the memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is a testament to the Mughal love for beauty and the intricate flower patterns, inlaid marble, and the marble domes with their elegant white surfaces are truly breathtaking. Not only is the Taj Mahal a sight to behold during the day, but it also looks stunning under the moonlight.

Secrets of the Taj Mahal

  • There is a hidden chamber beneath the main platform of the Taj Mahal which archaeologists believe to hold many secrets and treasures. 
  • The Taj Mahal is made up of 28 types of precious and semi-precious stones, some of which have been brought in from as far away as Afghanistan. 
  • There is a secret tunnel that runs from the Taj Mahal to the Yamuna River.
  • The intricate design of the Taj Mahal took 22 years to complete and was a collaboration of more than 20,000 artisans. 
  • The Taj Mahal is surrounded by four small replicas of the main structure, creating a symmetrical look.

  • Agra Fort

The Agra Fort is another major attraction in Agra. This 17th century Mughal fort is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and an especially important symbol of the Mughal army’s power and prestige. The Interior walls of this majestic fort are covered with detailed art and architecture, and contain several smaller attractions, including the Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), Jahangir Mahal, the Nagina Masjid (Gem Mosque), and more.

Fun facts about Agra fort

  • The fort is made up of red sandstone and marble and is surrounded by a 70-foot-high wall.
  • Inside the fort, there are numerous palaces and buildings including Jahangir Palace, Diwan-e-Khaas, Diwan-e-Aam, Moti Masjid, Nagina Masjid, and Sheesh Mahal.
  • It is said that the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan was imprisoned in the fort’s Musamman Burj by his own son, Aurangzeb.
  • Agra Fort is also known for its impressive light and sound show which tells the story of the Mughal Empire.

  • Fatehpur Sikri

Fatehpur Sikri is another important monument near Agra and a must-visit for anyone who wishes to see the Mughal architecture in its full glory. This 16th century ensemble was built as the capital of the Mughal Empire and is made up of several grand structures such as the Buland Darwaza, the Diwan-i-Aam, Diwan-i-Khas, and the Panch Mahal. There are also beautiful palaces and courtyards that will transport you back in time to the glorious days of the Mughal Empire.

  • Fatehpur Sikri is one of the best preserved examples of Mughal architecture in India, with beautiful palaces, mosques, and other monuments. 
  • The city was named after a Sufi saint, Sheikh Salim Chishti, who lived in the city and predicted the birth of Akbar’s son. 
  • Fatehpur Sikri is also known for its unique water supply system, which used a combination of wells and underground canals to supply water to the city. 
  • The city is home to the world-famous Buland Darwaza, the highest gateway in the world, which is a symbol of Akbar’s victory over Gujarat. 
  • Fatehpur Sikri is also home to the Tomb of Salim Chishti, a beautiful Mughal structure with intricate carvings and detailed artwork.

  • The Akbar’s Tomb

The Akbar’s tomb is a Mughal mausoleum that was built in the 16th century to house the remains of the Mughal Emperor Akbar. The architecture of this tomb is magnificent, with its majestic red sandstone walls, intricate inlay designs, and beautiful marble domes. This tomb is also known for its lush gardens, fountains, and the artificial lake that Akbar built here.

  1. Fatehpur Sikri 

Fatehpur Sikri is one of the best preserved examples of Mughal architecture in India, with beautiful palaces, mosques, and other monuments. 

Interesting facts – 

  • The city was named after a Sufi saint, Sheikh Salim Chishti, who lived in the city and predicted the birth of Akbar’s son. 
  • Fatehpur Sikri is also known for its unique water supply system, which used a combination of wells and underground canals to supply water to the city. 
  • The city is home to the world-famous Buland Darwaza, the highest gateway in the world, which is a symbol of Akbar’s victory over Gujarat. 
  • Fatehpur Sikri is also home to the Tomb of Salim Chishti, a beautiful Mughal structure with intricate carvings and detailed artwork.

  •  Itmad-ud-Daulah

The Itmad-ud-Daulah is another gorgeous mausoleum situated on the banks of the Yamuna river. It is thought to be the first Mughal mausoleum to be built completely in white marble and is an impressive sight to behold. The tomb contains several halls, pavilions, terraces and beautiful gardens that you can explore. 

  • Itmad-ud-Daulah was commissioned by Nur Jahan, the wife of Mughal Emperor Jahangir, in memory of her father Itimad-ud-Daulah.
  • The mausoleum is made of white marble and is decorated with intricate carvings, inlaid with semi-precious stones.
  • Itmad-ud-Daulah is the first tomb in India to be built entirely out of marble.
  • The tomb is also known for its stunning inlay work, which includes floral and geometric patterns.
  • Ram Bagh

The Ram Bagh is a beautiful garden near the Taj Mahal. It’s named after Mughal emperor Babur and is one of the oldest Mughal gardens in India. There are lush green lawns, pathways, fountains, and several other attractions that make this a pleasant place to spend a day.

Facts to note – 

  • The Ram Bagh garden is laid out in four terraces, each with its own water channels, fountains and pavilions. It is home to a variety of trees, including mango, guava, and lemon trees.
  • The Bagh also houses a number of monuments, including the Tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah, which is considered the forerunner of the Taj Mahal.
  • The garden is also home to a number of wildlife species, including peacocks, monkeys, and a variety of birds.

  • Mankameshwar Temple

The Mankameshwar temple is one of the most important Hindu temples in Agra and is most famous for being dedicated to the God Shiva. Built in the 12th century, the Mankameshwar Temple is a major pilgrimage site and attracts thousands of devotees from all over India. The temple is covered in intricate carvings and sculptures of Hindu deities and is a peaceful and serene place to take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city.

  • The temple is known for its intricate carvings and sculptures, which depict various stories from Hindu mythology.
  • The temple is also known for its annual fair, which is held every year in the month of Shravan (July-August). It is visited by thousands of devotees every year, who come to seek blessings from Lord Shiva.
  • The Mankameshwar temple is also known for its unique architecture, which is a blend of Hindu and Mughal styles.

For accommodations, check out Treebo Hotels in Agra.

Conclusion

Agra is a fascinating city filled with incredible monuments, palaces, and beautiful gardens that provide an insight into India’s amazing culture and history. It is highly recommended to travelers from all over the world; make sure you make time to visit these amazing attractions when you’re in Agra.

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